Monthly Archive for October, 2009

Comcast Trials Browser Alerts for Bot-Infected Customer PCs

Comcast, the nation's largest residential Internet service provider, this week began rolling out an initiative to contact customers whose PCs appear to be infected with malicious software, by notifying these users via Web browser alerts. The Philadelphia-based cable Internet company has already been alerting bot-infected customers via phone for the past year, but a pilot program in Denver that began Thursday will inform affected users with a so-called "service notice," a semi-transparent banner that overlays a portion of whatever page is being displayed in the customer's Web browser. Customers can then either move or close the alert, or click "Go to Anti-Virus Center," for recommended next-steps, which may include downloading and running the McAfee anti-virus tools the company offers for free, or purchasing a cleanup package and allowing a Comcast technician to attempt to remotely diagnose and fix the problem. Jay Opperman, senior director of security and privacy at Comcast,

Adobe Warns of Critical Threat to Reader, Acrobat Users

Adobe Systems Inc. late Thursday issued an alert saying that hackers are exploiting a newly-discovered vulnerability in its free PDF Reader and Acrobat products to break into Microsoft Windows systems. Adobe said it plans to release a patch to fix this vulnerability next Tuesday, in keeping with its recent shift to push out security updates in tandem with Microsoft's regular monthly patch cycle, which occurs on the second Tuesday of each month (a.k.a. "Patch Tuesday"). According to the Adobe advisory, the company is planning to release an update for Adobe Reader 9.1.3 and Acrobat 9.1.3, Adobe Reader 8.1.6 and Acrobat 8.1.6 for Windows, Macintosh and UNIX, and Adobe Reader 7.1.3 and Acrobat 7.1.3 for Windows and Macintosh to resolve critical security issues. "Among other issues, this update will resolve a critical vulnerability in Adobe Reader and Acrobat 9.1.3 and earlier (CVE-2009-3459) on Windows, Macintosh and UNIX," Adobe said in its

Phishing Scam Spooked FBI Director Off E-Banking

In announcing a crackdown on "phishing" e-mail scams that netted one of the FBI's largest cyber crime cases ever, FBI Director Robert Mueller on Wednesday offered a candid revelation: A personal close call with a phishing scam has kept his family away from online banking altogether. Addressing the Commonwealth Club of California in San Francisco, Mueller spoke at length about the insidiousness of cyber crime, and how cyber criminals had affected him personally. Not long ago, the head one of our nation's domestic agencies received an e-mail purporting to be from his bank. It looked perfectly legitimate, and asked him to verify some information. He started to follow the instructions, but then realized this might not be such a good idea. It turned out that he was just a few clicks away from falling into a classic Internet "phishing" scam--"phishing" with a "P-H." This is someone who spends a good

Latest FBI Crackdown on Phishing Targets 100 Defendants in U.S., Egypt

UPDATED: 7:45 p.m. Law enforcement authorities in California, Nevada, North Carolina arrested 33 people Wednesday as part of an international crackdown on "phishing," e-mail scams that trick people into giving personal and financial data to counterfeit Web sites. The action, dubbed "Operation Phish Phry" by the FBI, targeted at least 100 people, including 20 defendants in the United States who remain at large. The FBI said that authorities in Egypt have charged at least 47 unindicted co-conspirators there in connection with the scam, which ran from January 2007 through September. It is the largest group of defendants to face charges in a cybercrime case, the FBI said. According to a 51-count indictment returned last week by a federal grand jury in Los Angeles, the defendants in Egypt used e-mails to lure customers of Wells Fargo and Bank of America to phony bank Web sites rigged to steal victims' usernames and

Hijacked Webmail Accounts Used to Promote Dodgy E-Commerce Sites

Tens of thousands of compromised Gmail, Hotmail and Yahoo Webmail accounts are being used to gin up traffic for dodgy, bargain-basement electronics vendors online that only accept bank transfers and Western Union payments, security experts warn. Over the weekend, the credentials for at least ten thousand Microsoft Hotmail accounts were briefly posted online. Microsoft acknowledged the incident on Monday, saying the accounts were stolen as part of a phishing scam. Since then, other news outlets have reported that large caches of Yahoo and Gmail account credentials also were found online. According to an analysis by security vendor Websense, attackers used the hijacked accounts to spam each victim's e-mail contacts, sending messages that tout several online electronics stores. According to Websense, the stores promoted in the spam e-mails are all fakes set up to steal your money (click the image at the right for an enlarged screen shot of one sales

Zeus Trojan Infiltrates Bank Security Firm

On Sept. 1, security industry start-up Silver Tail Systems held an in-depth online seminar for its bank and e-commerce clients that examined the stealth and sophistication of Zeus, a data-stealing Trojan horse program that organized thieves have used in a string of lucrative cyber heists this year. A week later, Silver Tail learned that Zeus had infiltrated its own network defenses. Silver Tail founder Laura Mather said she believes her company was targeted by criminals wielding Zeus specifically because of the recent webinar, which spotlighted the myriad ways in which Zeus can defeat online banking security measures. Still, she said the incident shows this family of malware can be a threat to any business - even security companies. "Luckily, we were vigilant enough and had things locked down to a degree that the attackers weren't able to get anything of value to them," Mather said.

Trove of Hotmail Passwords Posted Online

If you use Microsoft's free Hotmail service, it may be time to change your password: Microsoft said Monday that several thousand Hotmail account credentials were posted online over the weekend. In a statement posted to its Windows Live Spaces blog, Microsoft said the company has determined that the data spill was not the result of a breach of internal Microsoft data, but rather was likely the haul from a phishing scheme. Microsoft said it is taking measures to block access to all of the accounts that were exposed and have resources in place to help those users reclaim their accounts. Microsoft said users who believe their information was documented on the illegal list (i.e., you have reason to believe you may have recently fallen for a Hotmail phishing scam) can reclaim access to their accounts by filling out this form. October being Cyber Security Awareness Month and all, it's probably

DHS Seeking 1,000 Cyber Security Experts

The Department of Homeland Security is poised to go on a geek hiring spree. DHS Secretary Janet Napolitano announced Thursday that the agency has been cleared to hire at least 1,000 new cybersecurity professionals over the next three years to fill staffing gaps at various DHS agencies. "This new hiring authority will enable DHS to recruit the best cyber analysts, developers and engineers in the world to serve their country by leading the nation's defenses against cyber threats," Napolitano said. According to Napolitano, the department will look to fill "critical cybersecurity roles," including "cyber risk and strategic analysis, cyber incident response, vulnerability detection and assessment, intelligence and investigation, and network and systems engineering." The DHS secretary made the remarks at a press conference Thursday to kick off National Cybersecurity Awareness Month. Interestingly, Thursday also marks the target date for the launch of the new U.S. Cyber Command (USCYBERCOM), according to

Hackers Breach Payroll Giant, Target Customers

Hackers last week apparently used stolen account information from a New Jersey company that provides online payroll services to target the firm's customers in a scheme to steal passwords and other information. Morrestown, N.J. based PayChoice, provides direct payroll processing services and licenses its online employee payroll management product to at least 240 other payroll processing firms, serving 125,000 organizations. Last Wednesday, a number of PayChoice customers received an e-mail warning them that they needed to download a Web browser plug-in in order to maintain uninterrupted access to onlineemployer.com, the portal for PayChoice's online payroll service. The supposed plug-in was instead malicious software designed to steal the victim's user names and passwords. Unlike typical so-called "phishing" scams -- which are sent indiscriminately to large numbers of people in the hopes that some percentage of recipients are customers of the targeted institution -- this attack addressed PayChoice customers by name in